AI & Agents

How Open MoE Models Route Tokens: DeepSeek, Qwen, Mixtral, Llama 4 and gpt-oss

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MarkTechPost compared how open Mixture-of-Experts models route tokens. They all do token-choice routing, but almost every knob is different.

  • Expert counts from 8 to 384; top-k from 1 to 8; some keep a shared expert, some don’t.
  • Routed sparsity spans about 4x (Mixtral) to 128x (Llama 4 Maverick).
  • Kimi K2 found sparsity 48 needed 1.69x fewer FLOPs than sparsity 8 at equal validation loss.
  • Llama 4 Maverick and gpt-oss don’t publish their gating method in config.json.

My take

“17B active” hides a lot. Read the router config before you pick a model for a workload.

God Bless, and May the Source Be with You!

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